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CompTIA Security+ (SY0-701) · Free practice question 11 of 12

Offline backups for ransomware recovery

After a competitor's network backups were encrypted along with its servers, Ballater Freight wants to be sure it can recover from a ransomware attack. Which backup practice best supports this?

  1. A.Back up only the operating system files
  2. B.Keep a single backup copy and overwrite it nightly
  3. C.Keep backup copies offline or immutable so ransomware on the network cannot alter them
  4. D.Store backups only on a mapped network drive on the file server
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Keep backup copies offline or immutable so ransomware on the network cannot alter them

Why: Offline or immutable backups cannot be encrypted or deleted by ransomware that spreads across the network, so clean data remains available for recovery. A mapped drive is reachable by the same malware. Backing up only OS files misses business data, and a single nightly-overwritten copy may already contain encrypted files when the attack is noticed.

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